Synth-pop

British and European synth-pop - relatives and neighbours of Italo Disco.

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Italo Disco

Italo Disco vs synth-pop: the difference

Italo Disco and synth-pop use the same instruments but chase different goals. We compare tempo, vocals, structure and examine ten ambiguous tracks that could belong to either camp.

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Synth-pop

Modern synth-pop: why it's growing again

In the 2020s synthesisers returned to the charts: Dua Lipa, The Weeknd, Chvrches and Russian projects show that synth-pop is not music of the past. We explore why the genre is back and which albums matter.

Techniques

SSL 4000: the sound of 80s mixes

The SSL 4000 console became the studio standard of the 1980s thanks to flying faders, its legendary bus compressor and clean preamps. Here is how this British desk changed the density and brightness of Italo Disco, synth-pop and European pop mixes.

Synth-pop

Russian synth-pop: from Tekhnologiya

Late 70s - synth-pop appears in the USSR: Forum, Tekhnologiya, Secret, Kino. Then a golden age, a 90s decline and a comeback through Ploho, Molchat Doma and Peremotka.

Artists

Synth-pop solo artists: 15 names

From Giorgio Moroder and Gary Numan to Anne Clark, Sandra and Philip Oakey: fifteen individual catalogues that reveal different forms of synth-pop, from minimalism to club pop.

Techniques

PPG Wave 2.3: a wavetable synthesizer

PPG Wave 2.3 - Wolfgang Palm's hybrid wavetable synthesizer: digital oscillators + analogue filters, 8-part multitimbrality, Waveterm. How Depeche Mode, Tangerine Dream and Alphaville used it, and why it matters for modern synthesis.

Techniques

Synth and drum machine: working together

MIDI, Roland TR-808/909, Yamaha DX7, Roland Juno: how synthesizers and drum machines became a single orchestra and defined the sound of Italo Disco, synth-pop, house and techno.

Synth-pop

French synth-pop: history and traits

French synth-pop is not a copy of Depeche Mode or OMD but a parallel branch: chanson, cinematic atmosphere and electronics from Étienne Daho, Indochine and Les Rita Mitsouko to Air, Daft Punk and Kavinsky. How it differs from British synth-pop.

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Techniques

Sampler vs drum machine: the difference

1980: the Linn LM-1 - the first drum machine with samples. That same year the Roland TR-808 - analog drum synthesis. Fairlight CMI, Emulator II, Akai S900 and MPC - four instruments, four relationships between sound and rhythm. A difference table and practice in Italo Disco, hip-hop and synth-pop.

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Synth-pop

Soviet synth-pop: 15 recordings

1986: “Bioconstructor” plays at the Moscow Rock Laboratory. Zodiac from Riga, Alyans with “Na zare”, Electroclub with Tukhmanov - fifteen Soviet synth-pop recordings from 1980 to 1992. Polivoks, Aelita, tape albums and the Melodiya label.

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Techniques

E-mu Emulator II: an iconic sampler

1984: E-mu Systems releases the Emulator II at $7,995 - an 8-bit sampler with SSM2045 analog filters. Peter Gabriel, Pet Shop Boys and Depeche Mode preferred it over the $30,000 Fairlight CMI. A breakdown: architecture, sound library, 15 recordings and comparison with the Fairlight.

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Synth-pop

International synth-pop: 7 scenes

1981: the Human League take №1 in the UK, Kraftwerk finish Computer World, and in Montreal Men Without Hats assemble a demo of “The Safety Dance”. International synth-pop bands do not form a single front - each city dictates its own timbre. A guide to seven national scenes from the British hit-factory method to Soviet techno-romanticism.

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Synth-pop

12 German synth-pop bands of the 80s

1984. Alphaville release 'Big in Japan', Propaganda record 'Dr. Mabuse'. Germany in the 80s - an independent synth-pop scene with cities, studios, and sound. 12 groups, a map of Germany.

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Techniques

Roland CR-78: a 1978 rhythm box

How a home-organ rhythm box with waltz and bossa nova reached Blondie and Phil Collins sessions: CR-78 programming, WS-1, combined presets and a careful TR-808 comparison.

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Synth-pop

20 tracks that explain synth-pop

1979, London. Gary Numan tops the chart with "Are Friends Electric?" The synthesizer replaces the guitar, the drum machine replaces the drummer, the sequencer replaces the bassist. From Kraftwerk to The Weeknd - forty-four years. 20 tracks: precursors, birth, golden era, revival. A map of the genre.